Johannes Ockeghem: The Songs (Les Chansons)  /  Cut Circle


[15.9.2020]






cutcircle.org | medieval.org
Musique en Wallonie
2020








Disc One

1. Nymphes des bois/Requiem (à 5) — Josquin des Prez

2. Ma maistresse

3. Presque transi

4. L'autre d’antan

5. Ma bouche rit

6. ¿Qu’es mi vida, preguntays? (à 4)

7. Baisies moy

8. D'ung aultre amer

9. Quant de vous seul

10. Je n’ay dueil (à 3)

11. Les desléaulx

12. Tant fuz gentement resjouy


Disc Two

1. S'elle m’amera/Petite camusette (à 4)

2. Je n’ay dueil (à 4)

3. Aultre Venus

4. Fors seulement l'attente

5. Fors seullement contre/Fors seulement l’attente

6. O rosa bella (à 2)

7. La despourveue

8. Se vostre cuer

9. Prenez sur moy

10. Ung aultre l'a

11. Il ne m’en chault

12. Mort, tu as navré/Miserere (à 4)


Sonja DuToit Tengblad — Soprano
Clare McNamara — Mezzo-Soprano
Jonas Budris — Tenor
Lawrence Jones — Tenor
Steven Soph — Tenor
Bradford Gleim — Baritone
Paul Max Tipton — Baritone
Sumner Thompson — Baritone

Jesse Rodin — Director

Bradford Gleim — Artistic Advisor



Intimacy, intensity, passion—this album explores the unfamiliar idea that fifteenth-century songs might cause us to sigh, weep, or laugh out loud. In bringing to life a world in which crying in public was not just acceptable but required, we have to take seriously the crushing despair of a line like “My only sorrow is that I am not dead,” or the undisguised sarcasm of “This is how she chopped and cooked me up.”

In Johannes Ockeghem’s roughly two-dozen songs we find not only unparalleled compositional prowess, but feelings that range from happiness to loss, anger to despair, and bitterness to merriment. The album’s all-vocal, fully texted, close-miked performances are rooted in a flexible vocal technique that aims to capture the music’s technical brilliance and emotional depth.




[15.9.2020]


[23.10.2020]


medieval.org Remarks

http://www.medieval.org/emfaq/cds/remarks.html
16 OCtober 2020
Todd M. McComb

———


Releases tend to come in bursts in this area, but even after all these years, I have to note surprise in seeing a second Ockeghem Complete Songs production come not only so closely on the heels of the first (in decades), but at both having been recorded in Massachusetts mostly in 2018.... I'm still partial to the approach taken by Blue Heron, whose second volume is due to be released in 2022, but that by Cut Circle is impressive in its own way: For one thing, the latter is already complete — albeit with a tentatively attributed item slated to appear on a future, more general program of anonymous songs (that also sounds welcome) — while hopefully the virus situation won't derail the former. (Glancing at their web site in preparation for these comments suggests that Blue Heron is still in business....).

And Scott Metcalfe's approach for Blue Heron does involve some instruments at times, although virtually no doubling, and with the vast majority of parts (at least so far) performed by a changing selection of voices, while that by Jesse Rodin for Cut Circle is entirely vocal. The latter comes off a little dogmatically, despite the disclaimer to that end, but is certainly worthwhile, particularly as it's conceived with all voices singing the texts at all times (rather than the simple vowels that some groups use). More significantly among the differences, though, even as it's not specifically discussed in the accompanying materials, is tuning: Cut Circle is tuned in mean-tone, and always sounds grating to me when their album starts, but I warm up to it with exposure.... Actually, their tuning is very good, very precise... which seems kind of odd to hear for mean-tone vocal music, but I can pretend I'm listening to the Buxheimer Orgelbuch sometimes.... So what should it be? I find the sort of post-Pythagorean tuning by Blue Heron truly buoyant in comparison, with a lively rhythmic quality that emerges from the more incisive cadential phrasing.

In contrast, Cut Circle sounds more like later music, with phrasing a bit more blunted at times, the music generally more extended & ponderous... suggesting those "points of imitation" that would become so ubiquitous. It's a quality interpretation, though, and clearly projects a more future-oriented vision of Ockeghem, although note that cadences in thirds wouldn't even be definitive yet for Josquin.... It's a kind of 16th century vision of Ockeghem, but his music does hold up to it: Obviously as the Buxheimer remark suggested, mean-tone was not unknown in this period, and even as a prestigious composer of polyphony like Ockeghem presumably thought in the older technical context, his music works remarkably well this way. (That's unlike, say, some of Dufay's music which totally falls apart outside of a Pythagorean scheme — even as some was also successfully adapted for new contexts. One might also consider Ockeghem's works created to be sung in more than one mode: Perhaps that's analogous, and it wouldn't surprise me if tuning ambiguities were consciously considered too....)

And actually, the songs performed in a coarser or more rustic manner are the strength of this interpretation (perhaps ironically, evoking the later Parisian chanson at times?) — so it would then probably be worthwhile to figure out exactly which songs sound most idiomatic in mean-tone (although I haven't attempted any such specific tracking to this point myself). Anyway, I hope that this release also signals that neglect of 15th century chansons will be receding into the past more generally....


remarks on Blue Heron, OCKEGHEM Songs, vol. 1


[29.4.2020]